Comprehensive Guide to RV Maintenance and Repairs 

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RV repair and maintenance

Maintaining and repairing an RV is crucial to ensuring it remains in good working condition and safe for travel.

This guide provides a comprehensive overview of RV maintenance and repair, helping RV owners determine when they can handle tasks themselves and when to seek professional help.

Regular Maintenance 

Regular maintenance is essential to keep your RV in top condition. Here are some key maintenance tasks that should be performed monthly, seasonally, and annually. 

Monthly Maintenance 

  • Check and Repair Seals: Inspect seals around windows, doors, and exterior compartments for any signs of water damage. Repair or replace damaged seals to prevent water intrusion, which can lead to costly repairs . 
    • Battery Maintenance: Check the water levels in wet-cell batteries and add water as needed. Follow the manufacturer’s recommendations for proper maintenance . 
    • Check for and remove any corrosion from the battery cable connections.
    • Quick Tip: Batteries usually last 4 – 5 years – depending on usage.
    • Clean Air Conditioner Vents and Ducts: Vacuum and clean air conditioner vents and ducts to ensure efficient operation . 
      • Don’t forget to clean the intake filters as well.
        • Run the Generator: Run the generator monthly to keep it in good shape. Consult the owner’s manual for specific instructions on running and loading the generator . 
        • Quick Tip: Always use Sta-Bil or your manufacturer’s recommended fuel stabilizer.
          • Engine Check: Start the engine and take the RV for a short drive to keep engine components lubricated.
          • Check and top off fluid levels, including oil, coolant, transmission, brake, and wiper fluids .
          • Check all belts and hoses for cracks  
            • Run engine to operating temperature
            • Run the air conditioner for a few minutes
            • Turn on lights and accessories
            • Emergency Toolbox: Ensure your emergency toolbox is well-stocked with the necessary tools and spare batteries . 
              • Smoke and Carbon Monoxide Detectors: Test all detectors and replace batteries as needed . 

                Seasonal Maintenance 

                • Inspect Roof and Exterior: Check the roof and exterior for any signs of wear or damage. Clean the roof and remove any debris that could cause damage . 
                • Check all joints and re-seal with Dicor if needed.
                  • Check Tires: Inspect tires for wear and proper inflation. Rotate tires to ensure even wear and replace them if necessary . 
                  • Check the sidewall for cracks or bulges
                  • Check the tread for any sign of uneven wear
                  • Check between the tread for damage – punctures or cracking
                  • Any uneven tread wear or cracking between the treads means you need a professional to inspect the tires.
                  • Always use a professional tire gauge that has been checked for accuracy
                    • Quick Tip: Tires usually last between 5 and 6 years.
                    • We strongly recommend wheel covers to protect tires from the sun while parked, especially in the desert.
                    • Quick Tip: It’s a good idea to cover the tires on your personal vehicle as well.
                    • Propane System: Inspect the propane system for leaks and ensure all connections are secure. Have a professional inspect and service the system if needed . 

                      Annual Maintenance 

                      • Windshield Wiper Blades: Replace worn wiper blades to ensure clear visibility during inclement weather . 
                        • Safety Equipment: Test all safety equipment, including fire extinguishers, smoke detectors, and carbon monoxide detectors. Replace batteries and ensure everything is in working order . 
                          • Brake Service: Check brake fluid levels and inspect brake pads. Adjust or replace as necessary . 
                          • Air Brakes—Air brake systems should only be inspected, adjusted, and serviced by a professional with an ASE certification for air brakes.
                            • Sanitize Freshwater Tank: Sanitize the freshwater tank to ensure safe, potable water. Use a bleach solution to clean the tank and flush the system thoroughly . 
                            • Heating and Cooling Systems: Inspect and service the air conditioner and water heater. Have a professional perform any necessary repairs or maintenance . 
                                • Update Maintenance Log: Keep a detailed log of all maintenance tasks performed. This helps track when tasks were last completed and when they are due again . 

                                  DIY Repairs vs. Professional Help 

                                  While RV owners can perform many maintenance tasks, some repairs require professional expertise. Here are some common repairs and guidance on whether to DIY or seek professional help. 

                                  DIY Repairs 

                                  • Replacing Seals and Gaskets: With basic tools and some patience, RV owners can replace seals and gaskets around windows, doors, and compartments. This helps prevent water damage and maintain the integrity of the RV . 
                                    • Battery Replacement: Replacing RV batteries is a straightforward task that most owners can handle. Ensure you follow safety guidelines and dispose of old batteries properly . 
                                      • Cleaning and Replacing Air Filters: Regularly cleaning or replacing air filters in the air conditioning and heating systems can improve efficiency and air quality. This is a simple task that can be done with minimal tools . 

                                        Professional Repairs 

                                        • Electrical System Repairs: Electrical issues can be complex and dangerous if not handled correctly. It’s best to consult a professional RV technician for any electrical repairs or upgrades . 
                                          • Plumbing System Repairs: Leaks or issues with the plumbing system can lead to significant water damage if not addressed properly. A professional can diagnose and repair plumbing problems to prevent further damage . 
                                            • Structural Repairs: Damage to the RV’s structure, such as the frame or roof, requires specialized knowledge and tools. Professional technicians can ensure repairs are done correctly and safely . 
                                              • Engine and Transmission Repairs: Repairs to the engine or transmission should be left to professionals with the expertise and equipment to handle these complex systems . 

                                                Finding Professional Help 

                                                When professional help is needed, RV owners have several options: 

                                                • Mobile RV Technicians: Mobile RV technicians come to your location to perform repairs, offering convenience and flexibility. They can handle a variety of repairs and maintenance tasks on-site . 
                                                  • RV Repair Shops: For more extensive repairs, visiting an RV repair shop may be necessary. These shops have the tools and expertise to handle complex repairs and provide comprehensive service . 
                                                    • Service Manuals: Accessing service manuals for your RV’s appliances and components can help you understand the repair process and communicate effectively with technicians. Many service manuals are available online . 

                                                      On-Line RV Maintenance Resources

                                                      Here are some popular YouTube channels focused on RV maintenance and repair:

                                                        These channels are great resources for both novice and experienced RV owners looking to enhance their maintenance skills​.

                                                        How Much Money Should You Set Aside For Repairs?

                                                        For new full-time RVers, it’s wise to set aside a maintenance and repair fund to cover unexpected issues and regular upkeep. A common recommendation is to budget about $1,000 to $2,000 per year specifically for maintenance and repairs. However, this amount can vary based on several factors:

                                                        • Age and Condition of the RV: Older RVs may require more frequent repairs, so you might need to budget more, around $3,000 to $5,000 annually.
                                                        • Type of RV: Motorhomes often have higher maintenance costs compared to towable RVs because they have both living quarters and a vehicle engine to maintain.
                                                        • Usage: If you’re traveling extensively or staying in varying climates, you may need to account for additional wear and tear, which could increase costs.
                                                        • If you’re skilled in handling repairs yourself, doing it on your own could be cost-effective. However, employing professionals for the job can significantly increase your expenses due to labor costs.

                                                          Setting aside at least $5,000 to $10,000 as an emergency fund specifically for major unexpected repairs, such as engine or transmission issues in a motorhome, can provide additional peace of mind.

                                                          Warranty Forever

                                                          https://us.portfolioco.com/rv-warranty-forever

                                                          The “Warranty Forever” program offered by several RV dealerships provides lifetime coverage on many components of your RV, particularly focusing on major appliances. This can be a significant benefit if you’re concerned about the potential high costs of appliance failures while on the road.

                                                          Pros of Warranty Forever:

                                                          • Appliance Coverage: It covers crucial RV appliances which are not typically covered by standard insurance plans. This means if an appliance breaks down, the warranty can help manage the financial burden of replacing it​.
                                                          • Peace of Mind: Owners often find value in the reassurance that comes with knowing many potential issues may be covered, potentially saving on large out-of-pocket expenses​.
                                                          • Coverage for Various RV Types: The warranty is applicable to both motorized and towable RVs, adding flexibility no matter what type of RV you own​.

                                                            Cons of Warranty Forever:

                                                            • Out-of-Pocket Expenses Initially Required: If something does go wrong, you must initially cover the repair costs out-of-pocket before being reimbursed, which could be a hurdle if you’re not prepared for unexpected expenses​.
                                                            • Limited Repair Coverage: The warranty does not cover all types of repairs. Pre-existing conditions, regular wear and tear, and damages from neglect or lack of maintenance are typically not covered​.
                                                            • Yearly Fees: There is an annual fee required to maintain the warranty, which could add up over time. It’s important to ensure your appliances remain eligible for coverage under the terms of the warranty each year​.

                                                              Before opting for any extended warranty, it’s crucial to carefully weigh these pros and cons in light of your financial situation, RV usage, and willingness to handle initial out-of-pocket expenses. Making an informed decision will help ensure that this type of warranty aligns well with your needs and expectations.

                                                              Carshield for RVs

                                                              There are several insurance companies and extended service plan providers that offer coverage for RV repairs, similar to what CarShield offers for cars. These plans often cover mechanical failures and can be tailored to include various components of your RV, from the engine and transmission to appliances and electrical systems. Here are a few options you might consider:

                                                              • Good Sam Extended Service Plan – This is a well-known provider in the RV industry that offers comprehensive mechanical breakdown insurance for motorhomes and trailers.http://www.goodsam.com
                                                              • Coach-Net – In addition to roadside assistance, Coach-Net provides RVers with various protection plans that cover mechanical and electrical failures…https://coach-net.com/
                                                              • America’s RV Warranty (ARW) – ARW offers customizable extended warranty plans, which can include coverage for almost all aspects of your RV…https://americasrvwarranty.com

                                                                These companies generally allow you to choose your own licensed repair facility and provide different levels of coverage to suit your needs and budget. It’s a good idea to compare the terms, coverage details, limitations, and exclusions of each plan to find the best fit for your RVing lifestyle.

                                                                Final Thoughts

                                                                Maintaining and repairing an RV is essential to ensure it remains safe and functional for your travels.

                                                                By performing regular maintenance and knowing when to seek professional help, RV owners can enjoy their adventures with peace of mind.

                                                                Whether tackling DIY repairs or consulting a professional, staying proactive with RV maintenance can save time, money, and prevent unexpected breakdowns on the road.